透水磚分為混凝土透水磚、PC（仿石）透水磚、燒結(jié)透水磚三個(gè)類型。在這三個(gè)類型中，還根據(jù)透水性分為滲水磚、普通透水磚、高透水磚；根據(jù)原材料配料不同分為：普通透水磚、通體透水磚、同質(zhì)透水磚。面對(duì)這繁多的類型，作為設(shè)計(jì)者或施工單位該如何選擇透水磚產(chǎn)品呢？在這里我們對(duì)透水磚產(chǎn)品的分類進(jìn)行較詳細(xì)的講解，以供您參考：

Permeable bricks are divided into three types: concrete permeable bricks, PC (imitation stone) permeable bricks, and sintered permeable bricks. Among these three types, they are also divided into permeable bricks, ordinary permeable bricks, and high permeable bricks based on their permeability; According to different raw material ingredients, it can be divided into ordinary permeable bricks, whole permeable bricks, and homogeneous permeable bricks. How should designers or construction units choose permeable brick products in the face of these diverse types? Here we will provide a detailed explanation of the classification of permeable brick products for your reference:

根據(jù)生產(chǎn)工藝的不同，分為三類：

According to different production processes, it can be divided into three categories:

一、混凝土透水磚。

1、 Concrete permeable bricks.

這是一種使用量最大的透水磚產(chǎn)品的生產(chǎn)工藝，這是傳統(tǒng)意義的透水磚，如果沒有特殊說明一般是指這種透水磚。這種透水磚產(chǎn)品的主要特點(diǎn)：1、材料為干硬性混凝土，通過強(qiáng)壓、強(qiáng)振動(dòng)成型工藝成型。2、價(jià)格便宜：其普通類型的透水磚產(chǎn)品的售價(jià)只有燒結(jié)類及干濕法生產(chǎn)的產(chǎn)品售價(jià)1/2左右。3、產(chǎn)品種類多：可分為普通透水磚、高透水率透水磚、通體透水磚、同質(zhì)透水磚等多種類型供選用。4生產(chǎn)企業(yè)眾多：生產(chǎn)企業(yè)遍布全國(guó)各地。

This is the production process of the most widely used permeable brick product, which is a traditional permeable brick. Unless otherwise specified, it generally refers to this type of permeable brick. The main characteristics of this permeable brick product are: 1. The material is dry and hard concrete, which is formed through strong pressure and strong vibration molding technology. 2. Cheap price: The selling price of ordinary permeable brick products is only about half of that of sintered and dry wet production products. 3. There are various types of products available, including ordinary permeable bricks, high permeability permeable bricks, full body permeable bricks, homogeneous permeable bricks, and more. 4. Numerous production enterprises: Production enterprises are located throughout the country.

二、PC（仿石）透水磚。

2、 PC (imitation stone) permeable brick.

這是近幾年新發(fā)展起來的一種透水磚產(chǎn)品，分為純濕法生產(chǎn)工藝、純干法工藝和干濕法混合工藝，這種工藝生產(chǎn)的產(chǎn)品實(shí)際上是一種仿透水磚，透水率較低，很難達(dá)到透水磚的透水率標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。這種工藝生產(chǎn)的產(chǎn)品最大優(yōu)點(diǎn)是：產(chǎn)品的外觀經(jīng)過二次加工后，可以替代大理石或花崗巖產(chǎn)品：1、外觀可以仿大理石、花崗巖，鋪裝效果好；2、產(chǎn)品強(qiáng)度高；主要缺點(diǎn)：1、生產(chǎn)工藝繁雜，產(chǎn)量較低；2、售價(jià)高，其產(chǎn)品售價(jià)一般稍低于陶瓷透水磚。

This is a newly developed permeable brick product in recent years, which can be divided into pure wet production process, pure dry process, and dry wet mixed process. The product produced by this process is actually a type of permeable brick with a low permeability rate, making it difficult to meet the permeability standard of permeable bricks. The biggest advantage of products produced by this process is that after secondary processing, the appearance of the product can replace marble or granite products: 1. The appearance can imitate marble or granite, and the paving effect is good; 2. High product strength; Main drawbacks: 1. Complex production process and low yield; 2. The selling price is high, and its product price is generally slightly lower than that of ceramic permeable bricks.

三、燒結(jié)類透水磚：這種產(chǎn)品是將成型后的產(chǎn)品經(jīng)過燒結(jié)的透水磚產(chǎn)品，分為：陶瓷透水磚、燒結(jié)透水磚二類。燒結(jié)透水磚就是一種耐火磚產(chǎn)品，透水率較差，但價(jià)格低于陶瓷透水磚。陶瓷透水磚是用陶瓷顆粒成型后高溫?zé)频囊环N透水磚。其主要特點(diǎn)是抗壓強(qiáng)度高、產(chǎn)品經(jīng)高溫?zé)坪螽a(chǎn)品穩(wěn)定性能好，但由于其工藝特點(diǎn)，產(chǎn)品售價(jià)要遠(yuǎn)高于其他透水磚產(chǎn)品。

3、 Sintered permeable bricks: This product is a type of permeable brick product that has been sintered after forming, and is divided into two categories: ceramic permeable bricks and sintered permeable bricks. Sintered permeable bricks are a type of refractory brick product with poor permeability, but their price is lower than that of ceramic permeable bricks. Ceramic permeable brick is a type of permeable brick made by high-temperature firing after forming ceramic particles. Its main characteristics are high compressive strength and good stability of the product after high-temperature firing. However, due to its process characteristics, the product price is much higher than other permeable brick products.

這三種工藝生產(chǎn)的透水磚產(chǎn)品在市場(chǎng)的用量：混凝土透水磚最多、其次是陶瓷透水磚、燒結(jié)透水磚、最后是PC（仿石）透水磚。市場(chǎng)售價(jià)高低區(qū)別：陶瓷透水磚售價(jià)最高,其次是PC（透水磚）、混凝土同質(zhì)透水磚、燒結(jié)透水磚、通體透水磚、高透水磚、價(jià)格最低的是普通透水磚。

The usage of permeable brick products produced by these three processes in the market is the highest: concrete permeable brick, followed by ceramic permeable brick, sintered permeable brick, and finally PC (imitation stone) permeable brick. Market price difference: Ceramic permeable bricks have the highest price, followed by PC (permeable bricks), concrete homogeneous permeable bricks, sintered permeable bricks, whole body permeable bricks, high permeable bricks, and ordinary permeable bricks have the lowest price.

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